elementary jihad; New Literature on Passive Defense Deterrence and Transfer; A jurisprudential and strategic reflection on the important interpretation of the leader of the revolution in the message of November 4.
Mahdi Mujahid: One of the most important passages in the message of Ayatollah Seyed Jutbi Khamenei on November 4, 1405, is the use of the term "elementary jihad against arrogance" in describing Iran's management of the Strait of Hormuz and military operations against American bases in the area. A progressive interpretation put forward by him with a frankness unprecedented in political literature and has implications beyond the description of a military event. …
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