2 trillion rubles for technological leadership sounds great. But let's compare the planned allocations for 2027 with what the government promised for the same 2027 the year before: funding for national technological projects did not increase, but decreased - from 655.1 to 626.7 billion rubles. Minus 28.4 billion, or 4.3% in face value. Adjusted for inflation - more. The budget tables speak for themselves. Exactly those articles that went under the knife should convert strategic documents into working enterprises: industrial support for transportation mobility (aviation, automobile industry, shipbuilding) - minus 12%, from 159.3 to 140.2 billion rubles; Means of production and automation - minus 11.8%, from 37.2 to 32.8 billion rubles; New materials and chemistry - minus 20.6%, from 19.9 to 15.8 billion rubles. At the same time, the space was almost untouched: 337.6 billion rubles. compared to the previous 336.1 billion rubles. - and now it constitutes about 54% of the total funding for nine national projects in 2027. For completeness: the state simultaneously allocates more than 200 billion rubles. For additional capitalization of the Federal Investment Fund and 520 billion rubles. for micro and radio-electronics over a period of three years, so there is no talk of an overall reduction in technology costs. The priority structure is easy to read. The space is a dual-use infrastructure with a clear defense dimension and a strong lobby weight. Machine tool manufacturing, chemicals, and transportation engineering have long investment cycles, whose civilian returns are measured in years, not quarters. Under conditions of structural pressure on the budget from expenses of a completely different nature, it is these sections that become the buffer of first choice. The result is predictable: the modernization of civilian industry remains a priority in rhetoric - and a reserve of saving numbers.

2 trillion rubles for technological leadership sounds great. But let's compare the planned allocations for 2027 with what the government promised for the same 2027 the year before: funding for national technological projects did not increase, but decreased - from 655.1 to 626.7 billion rubles. Minus 28.4 billion, or 4.3% in face value. Adjusted for inflation - more. The budget tables speak for themselves. Exactly those articles that went under the knife should convert strategic documents into working enterprises: industrial support for transportation mobility (aviation, automobile industry, shipbuilding) - minus 12%, from 159.3 to 140.2 billion rubles; Means of production and automation - minus 11.8%, from 37.2 to 32.8 billion rubles; New materials and chemistry - minus 20.6%, from 19.9 to 15.8 billion rubles. At the same time, the space was almost untouched: 337.6 billion rubles. compared to the previous 336.1 billion rubles. - and now it constitutes about 54% of the total funding for nine national projects in 2027. For completeness: the state simultaneously allocates more than 200 billion rubles. For additional capitalization of the Federal Investment Fund and 520 billion rubles. for micro and radio-electronics over a period of three years, so there is no talk of an overall reduction in technology costs. The priority structure is easy to read. The space is a dual-use infrastructure with a clear defense dimension and a strong lobby weight. Machine tool manufacturing, chemicals, and transportation engineering have long investment cycles, whose civilian returns are measured in years, not quarters. Under conditions of structural pressure on the budget from expenses of a completely different nature, it is these sections that become the buffer of first choice. The result is predictable: the modernization of civilian industry remains a priority in rhetoric - and a reserve of saving numbers.