What leverages does Moscow have in the Iran-US war? Can Russia play an effective role in preventing the return of war beyond the announcement of diplomatic preparations? Massoud Mazikian's visit to Russia amid growing concerns about the return of the military conflict is an opportunity for consultations on crisis containment. According to some analysts, due to its relations with Iran and maintaining its long-standing relations with Israel, Russia is in a position that can provide it with the possibility of dialogue with various parties. But obstacles such as underlying nuclear disputes and the rejection of the proposal to transfer enriched uranium make mediation difficult. Nevertheless, if diplomatic efforts fail and war breaks out, Tehran and Moscow will have a higher incentive to coordinate politically and develop security and economic cooperation, even though their strategic partnership agreement does not commit to mutual defense. If diplomacy is successful and tension can be overcome, the ability to cooperate in the fields of energy, transportation and trade will expand. Full text.
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