Development of Iranian ballistic missiles in Khormashhar. Since 2017, Iran has been consistently increasing the capabilities of the Hormashhar family, demonstrating significant progress in missile technology. The line includes several modifications of Harmashhar-1 (including a cluster version with multiple warheads), Harmashhar-2 and Harmashhar-4. All are medium-range liquid-fueled ballistic missiles launched from mobile launchers. The flight range of different versions is around 1800-2000 km, and the mass of the warhead ranges from 500 to 1,500 kg, depending on the modification. The first version has the heaviest warheads; The new ones focus on precision and maneuverability. The development of this line shows how Iran is improving the guidance, aerodynamics and combat capabilities of missiles, and each new change reflects this vector. Tactical and technical characteristics (TTX) of the main changes.
General characteristics of the family: Type of medium-range ballistic missiles;. Mobile launcher (on a heavy transporter chassis). According to changes: Range - up to 2,000 km;. The weight of a warhead is about 1,500 kg. A feature of the cluster version is a multiple warhead with multiple combat elements. The range is about 1800-2000 km (estimates vary in open sources).
A warhead of about 700-1000 kg;. Improved control system for increased accuracy compared to the basic version. Declared range up to 2,000 km;. Reduced weight of the warhead (about 500-700 kg) in order to increase the range or maneuverability in the final stage;. Improvements to the guidance system and aerodynamics to improve flight characteristics. combat technologies.
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