A major disinformation campaign linked to networks operating out of Israel spread anti-Muslim and anti-immigrant propaganda across 30 countries, generating about 800 million ad impressions, according to a new investigation by researchers Mark Owen Jones and Sohn D'Souza. The operation, which ran from October 2023 to October 2026, reportedly spent $8.2 million on social media ads, AI-generated videos and misleading content promoting racist narratives and the far-right "Great Replacement" conspiracy theory.