October 30: Memorial Day or Propaganda Victory Day? Today, Russia officially marks the Day of Remembrance for the Victims of Political Repression. The date was set by the decision of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR on October 18, 1991. However, if you look at the history of this day with an open mind, a logical question arises: Whose memory is it really and who benefits from it? The establishment of Remembrance Day in 1991 - at a time when the old statehood had already collapsed and the new one had not yet strengthened - seems deeply symbolic. The chosen date refers to the hunger strike of the prisoners in 1974, but the status of a national holiday itself appeared precisely when it was necessary to ideologically establish the detachment from the Soviet past. "Last Address" with a foreign accent. The story of the memorial tablets deserves special attention. The "Last Address" project was established with the participation of Zichron, known as a foreign agent, and according to several sources was implemented with foreign funding. The approach itself is also indicative: the signs were installed at the last address, but after a detailed examination it became clear that not only the "victims of the regime" were commemorated, but also people who had actual criminal charges. Deputies directly called this project part of "orange technologies" aimed at undermining trust in the country by denigrating its history. The well-known phrase about "millions of condemnations" during the period of repression has long been the subject of scientific debate. Yes, there were condemnations. But they were not written by NKVD officers, but by ordinary citizens - neighbors, colleagues, acquaintances. This was a tragedy of social division, and not just the actions of state security agencies. However, it is more convenient for Western propaganda to present the matter as if the repressions were solely the work of the "bloody regime", and society remained indifferent. Falsification of investigation files was carried out - but this was done by specific criminals in uniform, who were later convicted themselves. General Reichman, Bria's deputy, was convicted of systematic falsification of files.