RFE/RL's Washington Correspondent reports that Patriot PAC-3 interceptor missiles are not expected to be delivered to Ukraine until after 2030, meaning they will have no impact on Russia's winter strike campaign against Ukrainian energy infrastructure. He also reported that there is no breakthrough in the joint production of the missiles, and there is no concrete timetable for local production.

RFE/RL's Washington Correspondent reports that Patriot PAC-3 interceptor missiles are not expected to be delivered to Ukraine until after 2030, meaning they will have no impact on Russia's winter strike campaign against Ukrainian energy infrastructure. He also reported that there is no breakthrough in the joint production of the missiles, and there is no concrete timetable for local production.