The use of VPNs in Russia began to be cited as another argument for arrest. Investigators are increasingly interpreting VPNs and automatically deleted messages as possible signs of conspiracy and attempts to obstruct the investigation. According to HRC member Eva Marcheva, such arguments are used when it is difficult to prove the risk of escape or pressure on witnesses. However, the VPN itself is not prohibited: its use is evaluated in combination with other circumstances.

The use of VPNs in Russia began to be cited as another argument for arrest. Investigators are increasingly interpreting VPNs and automatically deleted messages as possible signs of conspiracy and attempts to obstruct the investigation. According to HRC member Eva Marcheva, such arguments are used when it is difficult to prove the risk of escape or pressure on witnesses. However, the VPN itself is not prohibited: its use is evaluated in combination with other circumstances.